From awareness to action: CHRISTUS Health encourages knowing hernia symptoms

CHRISTUS Health is raising awareness about the prevalence of hernias, their symptoms and the advanced treatment options now available to patients in Southeast Texas.

According to the National Center for Health Statistics, more than five million Americans suffer from hernias, yet only about 15% seek medical treatment. Hernias occur when an organ or tissue pushes through a weak spot in the muscle or tissue wall, most commonly in the groin, belly button, abdominal wall or diaphragm.

“Hernias are far more common than people realize, and they can affect anyone regardless of age, gender or fitness level,” said Dr. Dar Kavouspour, general surgeon with CHRISTUS Southeast Texas – St. Elizabeth. “Most patients first notice a bulge or lump, especially in the abdominal area, but many ignore it because the symptoms come and go.”

Risk factors for developing a hernia include obesity, smoking, aging and strenuous physical activity. Kavouspour said while hernias cannot be fully prevented, maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding heavy lifting and quitting smoking can help reduce risk.

“Some patients experience discomfort when moving from lying to standing, or during physical activity,” he said. “In more advanced cases, they may even see the hernia protrude through the skin. These symptoms should never be ignored.”

There are five primary types of hernias, with the most common affecting the groin and belly button. Hernias can also develop on the site of a previous surgical incision. While not all hernias require immediate surgery, they do not resolve on their own and can worsen over time.

“Hernias only put patients at greater risk if ignored,” Kavouspour said. “It’s important to be evaluated by a physician so we can determine whether monitoring or surgical repair is the safest option.”

For patients who do require surgery, CHRISTUS Southeast Texas – St. Elizabeth offers minimally invasive hernia repair using the hospital’s state-of-the-art da Vinci 5 robotic surgical system. This advanced technology allows surgeons to operate with enhanced precision, resulting in less pain, smaller incisions and faster recovery compared to traditional open surgery.

“A robotic hernia repair can significantly reduce postoperative discomfort and shorten recovery time,” he said. “Our goal is to help patients return to their normal activities as quickly and safely as possible.”